Legislature(2001 - 2002)

04/16/2002 03:40 PM Senate STA

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
        HB 216-BD OF FISHERIES MEETINGS/EMERGENCY ORDERS                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN THERRIAULT  informed committee members he  had prepared a                                                              
committee  substitute (CS)  for HB 216.  On page  2, line  19, new                                                              
language was  inserted into  the intent  section. His concern  was                                                              
that there are  a number of statements under the  findings section                                                              
that  use limiting  language  such  as  "rare instances"  but  the                                                              
similar  limiting language  did not  present itself  in the  first                                                              
intent section clause  that spoke to that section  of the bill. He                                                              
asked  the drafters  to insert  language so  the findings  section                                                              
flowed to  the intent.  His concern  was that  if the courts  were                                                              
looking  at that  section  of statutes,  they  would  look to  the                                                              
Legislature's intent.  He didn't know that they would  look at the                                                              
findings and determine the stated  finding was clearly legislative                                                              
intent.  This is  of  particular concern  when  an intent  section                                                              
doesn't have the same limiting language.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
He asked Representative Scalzi whether  he had any comments on the                                                              
CS.                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SCALZI  said  he  was  trying  to  understand  the                                                              
comfort level, but he had no problem  with the added language, "in                                                              
rare circumstances  where immediate action is necessary,"  on page                                                              
2, line 19.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN THERRIAULT said his suggestion,  as Chairman, was that if                                                              
they couldn't make  the clarification, he would  have preferred to                                                              
be silent on the intent and findings.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
He asked Senator  Halford whether he intended to  make a motion to                                                              
adopt his proposed amendment.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  HALFORD  said  he  didn't   intend  to  move  the  entire                                                              
amendment and he needed a few moments before he could proceed.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN  THERRIAULT  called a  brief  at ease  at  4:55 p.m.  and                                                              
gaveled the meeting back to order at 4:57 p.m.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR HALFORD referred members  to page 3, line 20 through 22 of                                                              
the 4/12/02  CS (Version P). He made  a motion to delete,  "if the                                                              
commissioner  concurs in  the determination  of the  board that  a                                                              
fishery conservation  issue exists  and that  the issue  cannot be                                                              
resolved under  current regulations,". The language  substantially                                                              
changes the relationship of the board  and the commissioner to the                                                              
detriment of the board. Other than  the day-to-day management, the                                                              
board   should  set   the  policy,   not   the  department.   This                                                              
commissioner  of  this  department   is  selected  from  a  roster                                                              
provided  by the board.  The board  transitions through  different                                                              
governors and has more continuity than the commissioners.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN THERRIAULT  asked Representative Scalzi  for verification                                                              
that  this section  came  from regulation  and  the language  that                                                              
would  be deleted  was  the language  he was  trying  to add  into                                                              
statute.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SCALZI replied that  was correct. Senator Halford's                                                              
proposed  change would  keep  the language  that  is currently  in                                                              
regulation.  It  would  be a  moot  point  to  the bill  for  that                                                              
section.  The intent  is to  get the  commissioner in  concurrence                                                              
with the  board and with the  conservation issue that  does exist.                                                              
He agreed that  the governor appoints the commission  based on the                                                              
applicants  presented by  the board. However,  in the  legislative                                                              
intent, the  commissioner is  the biological  manager and  that is                                                              
the argument  of the  bill. There must  not only be  consultation,                                                              
but  also concurrence  that  a biological  issue  or concern  does                                                              
exist. He said  the commission is more than just  a figurehead, he                                                              
is the  steward of the  resource and that  is why the  language is                                                              
written that way.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN THERRIAULT said Senator  Halford moved proposed amendment                                                              
1. He asked whether there was objection from committee.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  DAVIS asked the  Chairman whether  she missed  something.                                                              
She wondered  why they weren't addressing  the other parts  of the                                                              
proposed amendment.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  HALFORD said  he  didn't offer  the  entire amendment  as                                                              
written. He  said he  just offered the  change as outlined  above,                                                              
but the  sponsor said  his amendment  deletes  Section 3 from  the                                                              
bill.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SCALZI agreed.  The  purpose of  the  bill is  the                                                              
sentence  Senator Halford  wanted to  remove by  amendment. It  is                                                              
currently the board's regulatory  language except for the addition                                                              
that the commissioner  concurs in the determination  of the board.                                                              
He wants the  regulatory language and also the  concurrence of the                                                              
commissioner that a conservation issue exists.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEVENS asked the sponsor for further explanation.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SCALZI replied  the  board could  amend their  own                                                              
agenda, that's  not an issue. An  agenda change request,  which is                                                              
what the bill speaks  to, is to add something to  the agenda in an                                                              
out of  cycle meeting.  If they were  to take  up an issue  out of                                                              
cycle, they  would do it for one  of three reasons (1)  address an                                                              
unforeseen consequence  (2) correct an  error in regulation  (3) a                                                              
conservation issue or purpose. So  they don't take it out of cycle                                                              
as an abuse to the system, scientific  data should be presented to                                                              
show  that  a   conservation  issue  does  exist.   You  get  that                                                              
concurrence with the commissioner of fish and game.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN THERRIAULT  added you would get that  concurrence through                                                              
the area manager.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SCALZI  said the commissioner  would have to  go to                                                              
the biologists to get the correct data.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEVENS  asked if  that wasn't the  same pool  of resource                                                              
that  the board  of  fish is  supposed  to draw  their  scientific                                                              
knowledge from so  in reality it would all be  the same scientific                                                              
evidence. Both the  commissioner and the board would  be using the                                                              
same pool to concur.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SCALZI said  that is  correct. The  board has  the                                                              
same pool.  They have  the ability to  listen to their  biological                                                              
managers.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  STEVENS said  that  by passing  this  law  they would  be                                                              
forcing the board to use the scientific  information that is there                                                              
because if they don't the commissioner will.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SCALZI  said they couldn't  choose to ignore  it if                                                              
this legislation is passed.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR HALFORD said the issue is  the basic philosophy of whether                                                              
this department  is run at the will  of the board or  the board is                                                              
run at  the will  of the  department. This  is their own  internal                                                              
agenda. The  catch all that they  use to go back to  another issue                                                              
is the  one that is  being amended to  require the  concurrence of                                                              
the  administration. He  believes this  substantially reduces  the                                                              
power of the  board in terms of  what it is going to  consider. If                                                              
they wanted  to do that they  would probably have  the legislative                                                              
liaison in charge  of the executive branch in charge  of the Rules                                                              
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN THERRIAULT  said he  has heard that  the workload  of the                                                              
board is heavy and in part that is  because of all the out of area                                                              
and out of turn issues that are put on the agenda.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR HALFORD replied the board's  attorney said he didn't think                                                              
the board would support the legislation.  It's a matter of balance                                                              
shift. He  believes the administration  has a great deal  of power                                                              
in the process and this would enhance  the executive branch direct                                                              
power and  reduce the constitutionally  created authority  of this                                                              
board system  of management. He agreed  they have lots to  do, but                                                              
during  his  tenure  the  up river  down  river,  commercial  non-                                                              
commercial  interests  have gone  back  and  forth on  this  issue                                                              
depending on whether  they feel they have board  or administration                                                              
support. This legislation proposes  to change a basic process that                                                              
has been in existence for a long  time. "I think it's balanced now                                                              
and I think this would change that balance."                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEVENS  said if  the effort were  for a power  shift they                                                              
would be  addressing the commissioner's  concurrence to  all three                                                              
of the components.  This only goes to the one  conservation issue.                                                              
The board still has the authority  to amend the agenda based on an                                                              
error or unforeseen consequences of a regulation.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR HALFORD  replied this is  a board that frequently  ends up                                                              
in court  on specific issues. To  correct an error you  must prove                                                              
it  was done  in  error  and something  in  the record  is  wrong.                                                              
Regarding  unforeseen consequences,  if  a minority  on the  board                                                              
argued that  something was going to  happen and then it  did, it's                                                              
not  an  unforeseen  consequence.  It  was expected  but  not  the                                                              
prevailing  side  of  the  issue.  This  is a  board  that  has  a                                                              
continuous  record of  challenges on  these types  of issues.  The                                                              
point that  is proposed for amendment  is challenged the  most and                                                              
he thought Representative Scalzi would agree.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SCALZI  said he did agree. Seven times  in the last                                                              
ten years  they have used  that point  in one area  in particular.                                                              
They used  it twice in the  Copper River area and  the legislative                                                              
intent is that  there is stability in the board  process. Recently                                                              
in the Lower  Cook Inlet and  Kodiak area he had  sports fisherman                                                              
angry with him  because they limited the Kodiak area  to five King                                                              
Salmon. He  told them it  is an allocation  issue and  the board's                                                              
purview. They  responded the  board didn't  base it on  scientific                                                              
data and they were told the board  didn't have to. He believes the                                                              
integrity of  the board  process is at  stake and that's  what the                                                              
public is asking for. It has nothing  to do on how they manage the                                                              
issues, but  if something is taken  out of cycle  the conservation                                                              
argument shouldn't be used without scientific verification.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN THERRIAULT  objected to  the amendment and  asked whether                                                              
there were any questions.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR DAVIS  asked Representative  Scalzi for verification  that                                                              
he did not support the amendment.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SCALZI  replied he  did not support  the amendment.                                                              
Although  the Senate  and the  House have  cut the  budget of  the                                                              
board of  fish because they were  taking too many meetings  out of                                                              
cycle,  it  didn't change  the  behavior.  This  would be  a  more                                                              
productive and stabilizing action.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN THERRIAULT  asked for  a roll call  on amendment  #1. The                                                              
amendment failed  three to  two with  Senators Stevens,  Davis and                                                              
Chairman Therriault  voting no and  Senators Phillips  and Halford                                                              
voting yes.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
There were no other amendments offered.  There was one zero fiscal                                                              
note. He asked for the will of the committee.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  STEVENS  made  a  motion  to pass  \P  version  SCS  CSHB
216(STA) from committee  with attached fiscal note  and individual                                                              
recommendations. There being no objection, it was so ordered.                                                                   

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